Festival of the Reformation + Matthew 11:12-15 + October 30, 2016
Order of Holy Communion - Pg. 15
Hymn #262 A Mighty Fortress is Our GodHymn #260 O Lord, Look Down from Heaven, Behold
Hymn #292 Lord Jesus Christ, With Us Abide
Introit - Pg. 84
Readings
2 Chronicles 29:12-19
Revelation 14:6-7
Matthew 11:12-15
Collect for the Festival of the Reformation
O Lord God, Heavenly Father, pour
out, we beseech Thee, Thy Holy Spirit upon Thy faithful people, keep them
steadfast in Thy grace and truth, protect and comfort them in all temptations,
defend them against all enemies of Thy Word, and bestow upon Christ’s Church
Militant Thy saving peace; through the same Jesus Christ, Thy Son, our Lord, Who
liveth and reigneth with Thee and the Holy Ghost, ever one God, world without
end.
Sermon on the Epistle Lesson
Grace
and Peace be unto you from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
1) The
text for this morning’s sermon is the epistle text read moments ago from the
fourteenth chapter of Revelation. It might strike you as a bit odd or misplaced
to have such a text to celebrate the blessings of the Reformation. The reason
this text was selected for this Festival is because the angel, or messenger, “flying in the midst of heaven, having the
eternal gospel to preach to those who dwell on the earth.” Many of Luther’s
contemporaries, and many who came after the reformer of the church, saw this
prophecy that throughout the New Testament era, there would be faithful
preachers of the eternal gospel. They saw Luther as a fulfillment of that
prophesy, for Luther was a faithful preacher of the everlasting gospel against
all the attacks of the devil, the world, and the false church of Rome. In our
time this seems a bit over the top. It is unfashionable in our day to take
pride in one’s denomination, to stand up for one’s confession of the Christian
faith. Today ecumenism is in everyone’s blood so that Christians are taught to
downplay distinctive confessions of faith. Today Christianity has been
contaminated with the idea that all churches teach “basically the same thing,”
so that if one takes pride in Luther or being Lutheran then he is seen an old
fogey holding onto his Northern European heritage. Our Lutheran forefathers
chose this text so that we might not be enchanted by such a spell. Those men
selected this text so that every year at Reformation we might remember that
Luther was God’s instrument for reforming His church, cleansing her from the
filth of false doctrine, and turning her eyes to the simplicity of the eternal
gospel.
2) That
is what this messenger preaches in the text, the everlasting gospel. It is
called everlasting because it does not change. It is the same from age to age
because the gospel is the message of Jesus Christ who “is the same yesterday, today, and forever” (Hebrews 13:8). It is
called eternal because it no messenger, neither Pope nor council, individual or
institution, has authority, to alter it in any way, as Paul wrote in Galatians 1:8, “Even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other
gospel to you than what we have preached to you, let him be accursed.” The gospel Luther preached was not a flavor of the week. Nor was it his
private interpretation. When one confesses that he is Lutheran he is not saying
that he believes the gospel of Luther. He is confessing that he believes the
everlasting gospel of Christ crucified for sinners, which Luther brought to
light in a time of great darkness. Luther grew up in a world in which the
gospel had been corrupted so that the church taught salvation was to be found
in “doing what was in you.” Sinners were not taught to trust in Christ’s merits
for their salvation. They were taught to trust in their own merits and
worthiness. Sinners were pointed to man-made works in order to please God and
displace His wrath. If you wanted to live the holiest, most God-pleasing life
possible, you joined the monastery or convent so that you could forsake your
neighbor and your earthly responsibilities and pray all day. If you wanted to
please God you attended Mass and partook of the Lord’s Supper as if obeying
strict demands. The more a sinner chased after certainty of salvation, the more
works he given to do: Masses, pilgrimages, relics, indulgences, penances,
rosaries and on and on. This is not the eternal gospel. This is not the gospel
taught by Christ, proclaimed by Apostles, and passed on to the Bishops and
Pastors. Luther was God’s instrument for tearing down the false and holding up
the true for all to see, for it is a everlasting gospel “to preach to those who dwell on the earth.”
3) Looking at the content of this angel’s message, it may
not seem very much like the gospel at first. “Fear God and give glory to Him, for the hour of His judgment has come;
and worship Him who made heaven and earth, the sea and springs of water.” But
we see in the angel’s words the precious teaching of Law and Gospel, of
repentance and faith. First He commands all to “Fear God.” The Scriptures teach us to fear God because He threatens
sinners with temporal and eternal punishment for their disobedience. When a
person truly fears God, he does his best not to sin and when he does fall into
sin, he quickly repents of it and wishes to be rid of it. The Lord “Commands all men everywhere to repent”
(Acts 17:30) and not a worldly
repentance which is sorrow and despair, but repentance that confesses one’s
sins with the knowledge that God has promised to forgive the sins of all who
trust in Christ’s atoning death on the cross. We are to fear God as the one who
threatens to punish all who break His commandments. The preaching of the Law
must always come before the preaching of the eternal gospel, for without repentance
for sins, the gospel rings hollow. If sinners are unwilling to confess their
sins, the everlasting gospel makes no sense to them and they will quickly pass
it over. So we fear God and repent of sin when our hearts are convicted through
God’s Law.
4) The angel goes on, “Give glory to Him, for the
hour of judgment has come.” The Law must condemn sinners so that we repent
of our sins and hunger and thirst for the Gospel. The one who believes the
Gospel, that Christ has died to atone for his sins, stands justified before
God, for faith alone justifies and not works of the Law. All who believe the
gospel, all who are justified by faith in Christ, are able to truly give glory
to God because they no longer stand in fear of God’s just judgment. Those who
want to stand before God on the basis of their own merits and worthiness will
be found lacking, for in God’s sight “no one living is righteous” (Psalm 143:2). Anyone who wants to meet
God at the Tribunal of the Law and claim that he has met all the Laws demands
will be condemned, “for by the works of
the law no flesh shall be justified” (Galatians 2:16). Faith alone
justifies sinners. The gospel invites sinners to flee from the judgment seat of
the Law and run towards the judgment seat of Christ and be judged according to
His righteousness, His merits, and His worthiness. This is why the Christian
has no fear of God’s judgment. The Christian is “in Christ” by faith alone. The
Christian, by faith, possess the righteousness of Christ as His own. The
Christian, the one who believes in Him “is not condemned; but he who does not
believe is condemned already, because he has not believed in the name of the
only begotten Son of God” (John
3:18). God wants this everlasting gospel preached to all men, so that all might
repent of their sins and flee to Christ to be judged there. Receiving the forgiveness
of all of our sins, we “Give glory to Him” because He gives us our
salvation by sheer grace alone.
5) The angel then commands that we “worship Him who
made the heaven and earth, the sea and springs of water.” We worship the
Triune God not simply because He has created us, but we worship the One who has
created us and redeemed us. The One of whom St. John wrote “All things were made through Him,
and without Him nothing was made that was made” (John 1:3) is the same one who “became flesh and dwelt among us” (John 1:14) to bring us grace and truth. The
creation is tied to the redemption because the One by whom all things were
created is the One who becomes flesh to die upon the cross for our sins. For
this great salvation, being created and redeemed by the God the Word, we
worship Him. How? The chief worship we offer Him is faith, for this is what He
desires from us. He wants us to take Him at His Word. He wants us to live not
by bread alone but by every Word that proceeds from His mouth. He wants us to
believe His Words in the pages of Holy Scripture, reading them, marking them,
learning them and inwardly digesting them, since He reveals Himself to us by
Scripture alone and through no other means. By faith we “continually offer the sacrifice of praise
to God, that is, the fruit of our lips,
giving thanks to His name” (Hebrews
13:15). By faith we worship Him so that in “whatever you do in word or deed, do all in the name of
the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through Him”
(Colossians 3:17).
6) The men who lived after Luther saw Him as a
fulfillment of the messenger in in this text. This claim wasn’t born out of a
sectarian spirit. Nor was it mere hero-worship. It was not out of misguided
sense of pride. It was because God truly raised up Luther for the task of
proclaiming the everlasting gospel. In the churches that bear His teaching, not
only his name, Luther still teaches the church to “Fear God” by teaching
God’s Law in the Ten Commandments. Those are the works God desires from us, not
the mad-made works of Rome which cannot please God because they have not been
commanded by God. Luther still teaches all who have ears to hear to “Give
glory to Him” by teaching the everlasting gospel, the same Gospel as Jesus
taught and Peter and Paul preached. Sinners can only truly glorify God when
they believe that their sins are forgiven by grace alone, through faith alone,
on account of Christ alone. Any other teaching cannot glorify God. Luther is
still very much a heavenly messenger who teaches sinners to flee to Christ for
mercy, and there be judged not by their works and merits, but by faith in
Christ’s works for us. Four hundred and ninety-nine years later, Luther still
teaches us to “worship Him who made the heaven and earth, the sea and
springs of water” by teaching us that faith is the chief worship taught in
the New Testament, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith”
(Romans 1:17).
7) The Reformation is not an exercise in
hero-worship, for Luther was a man who put his pants on one leg at a time. Nor
is it sectarian to celebrate the Reformation, for it is not the private doctrine
of Luther we hold, neither is Luther’s “one kind of Christianity among many.”
We hold the everlasting gospel, the unchanging message of the grace of God that
caused Him to send His only-begotten Son into the Word to bear our sin and be
our savior, so that all who believe in Him will not perish but have the fruit
of faith in the everlasting gospel: everlasting life. Amen.
May the peace of God which passes
all human understanding guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Amen.