Advent I Midweek Matins + Luke 1:1-25 + November 30, 2016
Order of Matins - Pg. 32
Hymn # 68 The Advent of Our King
Hymn # 72 Rejoice, Rejoice Believers
Hymn # 68 The Advent of Our King
Hymn # 72 Rejoice, Rejoice Believers
Hymn # 62 Oh Come, Oh Come Emmanuel
Psalmody - Psalm 1
Luther's Morning Prayer
I thank You, my heavenly Father, through Jesus Christ, Your
dear Son, that You have kept me this night from all harm and danger; and I pray
You that You would keep me this day also from sin and every evil, that all my
doings and life may please You. For into Your hands I commend myself, my body
and soul, and all things. Let Your holy angel be with me, that the evil foe may
have no power over me. Amen.
Reading
Luke 1:1-25
Sermon on Luke 1:1-25
Grace
and Peace be unto you from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
1) The
angel Gabriel appears to Zacharias while he is doing his priestly duty. The lot
fell to Zacharias, so it was his turn to burn incense in the holy place of the temple
while the faithful offered up their prayers in the outer court of the temple.
The Lord commanded the burning of incense in the Old Testament Temple and since
that time, incense has always been a symbol for prayer, as the psalmist sings
in Psalm 141:2, “Let my prayer be set
before you as incense.” It is during this prayer time in the Temple that
the Lord sends the archangel Gabriel to speak words of glad tidings and great
joy to the aged priest. The angel appears to Zacharias, who was alone in the
holy place, and speaks to him some of the most comforting words every spoken to
man. “Do not be afraid, Zacharias, for
your prayer is heard; and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you
shall call his name John.” By this the Lord shows you that He hears your
prayers, that He is attentive to them, and that He will answer them in His own
good and gracious time. I doubt that Zacharias and Elizabeth were still praying
to have a child in their age. They may very well have given up the idea of
being parents. But the Lord shows His graciousness in that He answers their
prayers from years before which seemingly went unanswered. So it is for you.
You are commanded to pray and the Lord tenderly invites you to ask for whatever
it is that you need. He shows you in the example of Zacharias and Elizabeth
that the Lord hears your prayers. Though He may not answer them as speedily as
you would like, He will answer them in His own time and according to His good
and gracious will.
2) But
this is not all the angel has to say about this child. It goes without saying
that the parents to be will rejoice at his birth. But this child will cause “many” to rejoice because he will be a
special child, one filled with the Holy Ghost from the womb. The Holy Ghost is
given to him because He has a special task to perform. Gabriel continues, “He will turn many of the children of Israel
to the Lord their God.” To turn to the Lord means to repent of one’s sins.
To be sorry for your sins and to desire to be rid of them. To turn to the Lord means
to turn away from our sins and to turn the Lord, looking to Him for mercy. This
boy named John will do that for many in Israel. In his adult life, John would
preach and exhort all who would listen to forsake their sinful actions, but
also their pretentious thoughts, that is, that just because they were children
of Abraham they were saved. The Jews relied upon their lineage and genealogy
instead of faith in the coming Messiah. John preached against that mentality
and led them to be baptized, not only as a sign of sorrow for the sins, but to
be baptized so that they might also receive the forgiveness of their sins, for
Luke says that John “preaching a baptism of repentance for the remission of sins” (Luke 3:3). John was to preach and baptize thus because God never
condemns poor sinners without providing a means of escape from wrath. Even
today God commands “all men everywhere to repent” (Acts 17:30), so that they confess
their sins to God and look to God for the forgiveness of all their sins. So
John preaches the Law to Israel, which condemns them and brings repentance.
Then John leads them to baptism to give them the forgiveness of sins. God
doesn’t want us to overly sorrow for our sins. He wants us to repent daily so
that we can daily rejoice in the gospel of Jesus and our own baptisms by which
we have the forgiveness of all our sins and eternal life.
3) This
baby born to Zacharias and Elizabeth will also “go before Him in the spirit and power of Elijah, ‘to turn the hearts of
the fathers to the children,’ and the disobedient to the wisdom of the
righteous, to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.” This too is
glorious news. John prepares the way for one greater than he. Who is this one
who comes after John? The angel says of John, “He will also go before Him.” You students know what part of speech
“Him” is. It is a pronoun. Third person singular. And pronouns have
antecedents, a noun to which they refer. (Don’t think that your grammar lessons
are useless). The antecedent to this pronoun “Him” comes in the verse before
when Gabriel says John will “turn many
of the children of Israel to the Lord their God.” The Lord God is the “Him”
whom John will precede. John is the forerunner of the Messiah. And the Messiah
will be the Lord God, the creator of the heavens and the earth, the maker of
all things visible and invisible. The Messiah whom John announces is the Lord
God who formed Adam out of dirt and Eve from Adam’s rib. The coming Messiah is
the one who saved Noah in the Ark, gave Abraham Isaac, and who brought Israel
out of Egypt with the ten plagues. John is special because the one who comes
after John is special, it is the Messiah from sin, death, and the power of the
devil, the Lord God Himself. John’s job was to prepare a people for the Messiah’s
coming. He would prepare them by preaching repentance for sin and baptism for
the forgiveness of those sins.
4) These
words to Zacharias are truly “glad
tidings,” as the angel calls them, because they show all of us that God is
faithful to His promises, even if He seems to have forgotten them. This promise
of the Savior from sin, death, and the power of the devil, had been made ages
before in the Garden of Eden, when Adam and Eve first fell into sin by choosing
to disbelieve God’s Word and follow the devil’s word instead. The Lord God said
to the serpent, “I will put enmity between you and
the woman, and between your seed and her Seed; He shall bruise your head, And
you shall bruise His heel.” Ever since that first gospel
promise had been made to Adam and Eve, faithful Christians had waiting for its
fulfillment. People had to wait for that promise to be fulfilled much longer
than Zacharias and Elizabeth had to wait for their prayer for a baby to be
answered. And though the Lord seemed to tarry and delay, He proved Himself
faithful once again. The Lord God who condemned Satan in Eden would soon take
on our human flesh. The ancient serpent would bruise His heal on the cross when
Christ “suffered for us in the flesh.”
But by that very same death, God in human flesh would forever bruise the head
of the ancient serpent, atoning for all our sins “that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting
life.”
5) Let us not be like Zacharias, who heard such glad
tidings and did not believe. Instead, rejoice in the all the promises that God
gives to you in His Son Jesus Christ. As you prepare for the yearly celebration
of Jesus’ birth, treasure the wonderful story of God becoming man to earn your
salvation and give you so many gifts which you could never earn for
yourselves. And remember your prayers,
for though your heavenly Father may seem at times not to answer them, take
heart that the Lord promises to hear your prayers and answer you graciously. He
shows that to you in the story of Zacharias. He shows that you ultimately
though in fulling His promise to send Jesus, the Lord our God, to free us from
our sins and grant us eternal life through repentance, baptism, and faith in
Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.
May
the peace of God which passes all understanding, guard your hearts and minds
through faith in Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen.